amc:ss2025:group-f:start
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amc:ss2025:group-f:start [2025/07/22 15:34] – elham.mohammadi | amc:ss2025:group-f:start [2025/07/24 09:07] (current) – elham.mohammadi | ||
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- | Paul-Christian Thoma(32436)-Elham Mohammadi(32475)- Deniz-Zeynep Adem(33784) | + | Paul-Christian Thoma(32436)-Elham Mohammadi(32475)-Deniz-Zeynep Adem(33784) |
===== 1. Introduction ===== | ===== 1. Introduction ===== | ||
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This project presents a smart plant watering system designed to operate semi-autonomously. It monitors the soil moisture and automatically activates a peristaltic pump via a latching relay to deliver water when needed. The system uses two ESP32-S3 microcontrollers connected over Wi-Fi, communicating through MQTT protocol to exchange sensor data and control messages. | This project presents a smart plant watering system designed to operate semi-autonomously. It monitors the soil moisture and automatically activates a peristaltic pump via a latching relay to deliver water when needed. The system uses two ESP32-S3 microcontrollers connected over Wi-Fi, communicating through MQTT protocol to exchange sensor data and control messages. | ||
+ | |||
The architecture is split into two subsystems: | The architecture is split into two subsystems: | ||
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Users can integrate remote notifications or dashboards via tools such as Node-RED, Telegram bots, or email alerts. | Users can integrate remote notifications or dashboards via tools such as Node-RED, Telegram bots, or email alerts. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{ : | ||
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- | | **Component** | + | | **Component** |
- | | | + | | **ESP32-S3** |
- | | **ESP32-S3 | + | |
| **Capacitive Soil Moisture Sensor** | | **Capacitive Soil Moisture Sensor** | ||
| **DFRobot Peristaltic Pump (DFR0523)** | | **DFRobot Peristaltic Pump (DFR0523)** | ||
| **2-Coil Latching Relay (HF0D2/ | | **2-Coil Latching Relay (HF0D2/ | ||
- | | **Flexible PVC Tubing** | + | | **Flexible PVC Tubing** |
| **LED and resistor (optional)** | | **LED and resistor (optional)** | ||
| **External Power Supply** | | **External Power Supply** | ||
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* `plant/ | * `plant/ | ||
- | | + | **Optional Python Logic:** |
+ | * Subscribes to `plant/ | ||
+ | * If value > 2800 → publishes `" | ||
+ | * Sends email or Telegram alert | ||
- | * Subscribes to `plant/ | + | === 3.2 Testing and Observations === |
- | * If value > 2800 → publishes `" | + | |
- | * Sends email or Telegram alert | + | |
- | 3.2 Testing and Observations | + | |
- | + | * Wet soil: 1800–2000 | |
- | * In dry air, soil moisture value > 3300 | + | * Saturated soil (in water): < 1700 |
- | * Wet soil: 1800–2000 | + | |
- | * Saturated soil (in water): < 1700 | + | |
Pump successfully turns on when soil is dry and stops when moisture reaches target range. | Pump successfully turns on when soil is dry and stops when moisture reaches target range. | ||
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Key advantages: | Key advantages: | ||
- | * **Low power**: Latching relay prevents continuous power usage | + | |
- | * **Remote access**: MQTT allows external control or monitoring | + | * **Remote access**: MQTT allows external control or monitoring |
- | * **Extendibility**: | + | * **Extendibility**: |
=== 4.1 Improvements and Future Work === | === 4.1 Improvements and Future Work === | ||
- | |||
- | --- | ||
===== 5. Media and Demonstration ===== | ===== 5. Media and Demonstration ===== | ||
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- | |||
- | > \[Link to demo video] | ||
- | > Fritzing sketch of the circuit | ||
- | > Photos of the prototype and setup | ||
- | > Screenshot of MQTT dashboard and Telegram messages | ||
--- | --- | ||
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- | * [ESP32 Official Documentation](https:// | + | |
- | * [DFRobot Peristaltic Pump Wiki](https:// | + | |
- | * [HiveMQ MQTT Broker](https:// | + | |
- | * [Node-RED Documentation](https:// | + | |
- | * [Telegram Bot API](https:// | + | |
- | * [ESP32 ADC Tutorial – Random Nerd Tutorials](https:// | + | |
- | - |
amc/ss2025/group-f/start.1753191290.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/07/22 15:34 by elham.mohammadi